To accommodate the performance and reliability demands of today’s workloads, VMware vSphere provides advanced networking capabilities that form a robust foundation for private cloud computing.
Two different vSwitches are provided in vSphere: Standard and Distributed. Both offer NIC teaming for load balancing and fault tolerance, intuitive VLAN support, and Cisco Discovery Protocol (CDP) for easy lights out datacenter management. Be sure to check out Jason Boche’s great overview of CDP.
vSphere Distributed Switch — Simple Network Management
The Distributed Switch adds advanced networking features to your virtual infrastructure, such as load-based teaming and private VLANs, and offers centralized port group management — eliminating the need to configure vSwitches and port groups individually on each host. vSphere administrators can also choose to go with a hybrid model, maintaining a Standard vSwitch on each host — typically for management — and leveraging a Distributed Switch for virtual machine traffic.
Here you can see a Distributed Switch that spans four ESX hosts, utilizing two physical NICs per host :

By connecting these physical NICs to multiple trunk ports, virtual machines benefit from network redundancy and load balancing while making it trivial to create port groups for any VLAN required. Configurations are instantly propagated across the cluster, boosting efficiency and minimizing human error. Read the rest of this entry »

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